One Word Substitution MCQ Set 14

A formal written order issued by a court or other legal authority

  • A. Decree
  • B. Writ (Answer)
  • C. Summons
  • D. Warrant

Writ is a formal written order issued by a court, commanding the person addressed to do or refrain from a specified act.

One who arranges deals between a buyer and a seller for a commission

  • A. Agent
  • B. Broker (Answer)
  • C. Vendor
  • D. Merchant

Broker is a person who arranges transactions between a buyer and a seller, taking a commission when the deal is executed.

A formal statement made by a witness under oath, recorded for later use in court

  • A. Affidavit
  • B. Testimony
  • C. Deposition (Answer)
  • D. Verdict

Deposition is the formal, out-of-court testimony of a witness given under oath — distinct from an affidavit, which is simply a sworn written statement.

The formal act of giving up a right, claim, or title

  • A. Renunciation (Answer)
  • B. Abdication
  • C. Resignation
  • D. Concession

Renunciation is the formal rejection or giving up of a right, claim, or title. Abdication refers specifically to giving up a throne.

One who holds extreme and uncompromising political or religious views

  • A. Radical
  • B. Extremist (Answer)
  • C. Reformist
  • D. Loyalist

Extremist means a person who holds extreme political or religious views and may advocate extreme action.

A growth or tumour that is not cancerous

  • A. Malignant
  • B. Chronic
  • C. Benign (Answer)
  • D. Terminal

Benign means, of a tumour, not harmful in effect and not cancerous. Malignant is the opposite — cancerous and dangerous.

The study of human history through the excavation of sites and artefacts

  • A. Anthropology
  • B. Archaeology (Answer)
  • C. Palaeontology
  • D. Ethnology

Archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artefacts.

A person authorised to act on behalf of another, especially in voting

  • A. Delegate
  • B. Proxy (Answer)
  • C. Nominee
  • D. Representative

Proxy is a person authorised to act on behalf of another, particularly to vote on their behalf.

A decision or commitment that cannot be changed or reversed

  • A. Indelible
  • B. Irrevocable (Answer)
  • C. Irreversible
  • D. Permanent

Irrevocable means not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered — used specifically of decisions, decrees, and commitments.

The formal process of charging a public official with misconduct while in office

  • A. Indictment
  • B. Prosecution
  • C. Impeachment (Answer)
  • D. Arraignment

Impeachment is the process by which a legislative body formally charges a holder of public office with misconduct.

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One Word Substitution — Set 14

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