Set 8 — Read the Passage

📄 Passage

The emergence of digital technology has __1__ a transformation in human communication, commerce, and governance that rivals the Industrial Revolution in its __2__. The internet, once the __3__ of academic researchers and defence agencies, has become the principal medium through which billions of people access information and __4__ in civic life. Social media platforms have fundamentally altered the relationship between citizens and power, enabling grassroots movements to __5__ scale in hours rather than decades. __6__, these same technologies have created new vectors for misinformation, surveillance, and manipulation that threaten democratic __7__. Algorithmic systems, trained on historical data, frequently __8__ existing patterns of discrimination, raising urgent questions __9__ accountability and fairness. The challenge for contemporary governance is to __10__ the benefits of digital innovation while simultaneously curbing its most harmful applications.